The Top 10 Hikes in Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve
Welcome to the untamed beauty of Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, where ancient rainforests, rugged coastlines, and rich cultural heritage converge to create an unforgettable wilderness experience. In this guide, we'll unveil the top 10 hikes in this pristine park, located in the heart of Haida Gwaii. Whether you're seeking panoramic views from a mountaintop, a leisurely stroll through an old-growth forest, or a coastal adventure along windswept shores, Gwaii Haanas has something to offer every nature lover. So lace up your boots, pack your sense of adventure, and let's explore the wonders of this remarkable landscape together.
1. Hike to the Summit of Mount Yeo
Towering over the southern tip of Moresby Island, Mount Yeo offers sweeping views of the surrounding rainforest, coastline, and ocean. The trail to the summit begins at the parking lot near Gray Bay and winds its way through lush temperate rainforest before ascending to the peak. Along the way, hikers will pass through a diverse array of ecosystems, including moss-draped cedar groves and open meadows ablaze with wildflowers. At the summit, you'll be rewarded with breathtaking vistas of Gwaii Haanas and beyond, making this hike a must-do for anyone seeking a bird's-eye view of the park.
2. Explore the Haida Village of Skedans (K'uuna Llnagaay)
Step back in time as you hike to the ancient Haida village of Skedans, also known as K'uuna Llnagaay. This culturally significant site is home to a collection of beautifully preserved totem poles, longhouse remains, and other artifacts that offer insights into the rich history and traditions of the Haida people. The trail to Skedans begins at the Windy Bay campground and follows a picturesque route along the shoreline, passing through dense rainforest and past rocky outcroppings. As you explore the village site, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the enduring legacy of the Haida culture and its connection to the land.
3. Trek to the Summit of Mount Galiano
For those seeking a more challenging hike, the trek to the summit of Mount Galiano offers a rewarding adventure. Located on Galiano Island, this hike begins at the trailhead near the tip of the island and follows a steep, switchbacking route to the summit. Along the way, hikers will traverse rocky terrain, dense forest, and alpine meadows, with occasional glimpses of the surrounding islands and ocean. At the top, you'll be greeted by panoramic views that stretch as far as the eye can see, making the effort well worth it.
4. Wander Through the Old-Growth Forests of Naikoon Provincial Park
Naikoon Provincial Park, located on the northern tip of Graham Island, is home to some of the oldest and largest trees in Gwaii Haanas. The park's network of hiking trails offers opportunities to explore these ancient forests, with options ranging from short, interpretive walks to longer, more challenging hikes. Highlights include the Sleeping Beauty Trail, which winds through a pristine old-growth forest to a scenic viewpoint overlooking the park, and the Tow Hill Trail, which leads to a dramatic coastal bluff with sweeping views of the ocean and nearby islands.
5. Coastal Exploration at Burnaby Narrows
Experience the rugged beauty of Gwaii Haanas' coastline with a hike along Burnaby Narrows. This remote stretch of shoreline, located on Moresby Island, is accessible only by boat or kayak, offering a true wilderness experience. The trail follows the edge of the sea, passing through rocky coves, tidal pools, and sandy beaches teeming with marine life. Keep an eye out for seabirds, seals, and other wildlife as you explore this pristine coastal landscape.
6. Discover the Magic of Bodega Ridge
For hikers seeking stunning views and rugged terrain, Bodega Ridge on Galiano Island is not to be missed. This challenging hike follows a steep trail along the spine of the ridge, offering sweeping vistas of the surrounding islands and ocean. Along the way, hikers will pass through windswept meadows, rocky outcroppings, and stands of gnarled Garry oak trees, with plenty of opportunities to pause and take in the breathtaking scenery.
7. Soak Up the Serenity of Windy Bay
Located on the east coast of Gwaii Haanas, Windy Bay is a place of natural beauty and cultural significance. The trail to Windy Bay begins at the Windy Bay campground and follows a gentle path through lush rainforest and along the shoreline. Along the way, hikers will pass by ancient village sites, towering totem poles, and secluded beaches, with opportunities to learn about the history and traditions of the Haida people. At the bay, you can relax on the sandy shores, explore tidal pools, or simply soak up the serenity of this special place.
8. Wander Through the Enchanted Honna Forest
Immerse yourself in the enchanting beauty of the Honna Forest, located on Moresby Island. This magical old-growth forest is home to towering cedar and hemlock trees, lush undergrowth, and sparkling streams. The trail through Honna Forest meanders through moss-covered groves, past ancient nurse logs, and alongside crystal-clear creeks, offering a peaceful and rejuvenating escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
9. Paddle Through Burnaby Narrows
For a unique perspective on Gwaii Haanas, consider exploring Burnaby Narrows by kayak. This narrow channel, located between Moresby and Louise islands, is known for its stunning scenery and abundant wildlife. Paddle through calm waters, past rocky shores, and through tidal rapids as you immerse yourself in the natural beauty of this pristine marine environment. Keep an eye out for seals, sea lions, and otters as you navigate the narrows, and be sure to take plenty of breaks to soak up the tranquility of this remote wilderness area.
10. Wander Through the Haida Heritage Centre at Kay Llnagaay
Experience the rich cultural heritage of the Haida people with a visit to the Haida Heritage Centre at Kay Llnagaay. Located near the village of Skidegate on Graham Island, this state-of-the-art facility offers a fascinating glimpse into Haida history, art, and culture. Explore interactive exhibits, marvel at stunning works of art, and learn about the traditional lifeways of the Haida people. Don't miss the opportunity to watch skilled artisans at work in the carving shed or to stroll through the beautiful outdoor exhibits, including a traditional Haida longhouse and a monumental totem pole.
In Summary:
- Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve offers a diverse range of hiking experiences, from challenging summit treks to leisurely strolls through ancient forests.
- Each hike provides opportunities to connect with the natural and cultural heritage of the Haida people and to immerse yourself in the pristine beauty of the park.
- Whether you're exploring coastal trails, wandering through old-growth forests, or paddling through secluded coves, Gwaii Haanas promises unforgettable adventures at every turn.