Things to do in Waterton Lakes National Park

by Ali Kazal September 16, 2024

Nestled in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Waterton Lakes National Park is a treasure trove of pristine wilderness, breathtaking landscapes, and thrilling outdoor activities. This article is a must-read for anyone planning to visit the park, whether you're a seasoned hiker, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful escape from daily life. You’ll discover the best hikes that reveal the heart of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, including jaw-dropping views of Waterton Lake, unique wildlife encounters, and a connection to nature like no other. Grab your boots and let’s explore the top things to do in Waterton!

Outline

What’s the Best Way to Get to Waterton Lakes National Park?
A Brief History of Waterton Lakes National Park
Why Hike in Waterton Lakes National Park?
Top 10 Hikes in Waterton Lakes National Park
Can You Stay in Waterton? Here’s Where to Rest After a Long Hike
Iconic Views from the Prince of Wales Hotel
Exploring Red Rock Canyon: A Must-Do in Waterton
Bison Paddock Loop: Wildlife Viewing with a Side of Adventure
Experience Cameron Lake: Kayaking, Ice Skating, and More
What Are the Best Times to Visit Waterton Lakes National Park?

1. What’s the Best Way to Get to Waterton Lakes National Park?

Before diving into the trails, let’s talk logistics. Getting to Waterton Lakes National Park is part of the adventure. The park is located in the southwest corner of Alberta, easily accessible by car. Most visitors come from Calgary or Lethbridge, making for a scenic drive through rolling prairies and into the majestic Canadian Rockies. If you’re coming from the U.S., Glacier National Park in Montana is just a short hop across the border.

No matter where you're coming from, the journey is worth every mile. Once you arrive, you’ll feel a world away from urban life, and that’s exactly how you’ll want it.

2. A Brief History of Waterton Lakes National Park

Established in 1895, Waterton Lakes National Park is one of Canada’s oldest national parks, known for being the first International Peace Park along with its southern neighbor, Glacier National Park in Montana. The park’s UNESCO World Heritage Site status highlights its unique ecosystem, where the prairies meet the Rockies, creating a landscape like no other.

This national park was named after Waterton Lake, which was itself named in honor of Charles Waterton, a British conservationist. Throughout its history, Waterton has been a place where humans and nature co-exist, preserving its rich biodiversity for future generations.

3. Why Hike in Waterton Lakes National Park?

Hiking in Waterton Lakes National Park is not just a physical challenge; it’s a journey through time and nature. The park’s trails offer some of the most scenic and diverse experiences in Western Canada. Whether you're hiking along the shore of Upper Waterton Lake, climbing up to Cameron Falls, or exploring the rugged terrain of Red Rock Canyon, each trail offers something unique.

One of the best things about hiking in Waterton is the variety—whether you're after a relaxed day hike or a multi-day trek, the park has it all. And along the way, you might encounter wildlife like bears, bison, and even mountain goats!

4. Top 10 Hikes in Waterton Lakes National Park

Now, let’s get to the heart of the matter: the top 10 hikes you absolutely must try in Waterton Lakes National Park.

1. Crypt Lake Trail
Widely considered one of the best hikes in Canada, the Crypt Lake Trail takes you on an epic adventure, complete with a boat ride across Upper Waterton Lake, ladder climbs, and a tunnel crawl. The views are worth every ounce of effort, especially when you reach the crystal-clear Crypt Lake.

2. Bertha Lake Trail
This moderate trail offers panoramic views of Waterton Lake and the town of Waterton below. The ascent to Bertha Lake takes you through lush forests and past the spectacular Lower Bertha Falls.

3. Akamina Ridge
For those seeking a more strenuous trek, Akamina Ridge rewards hikers with breathtaking views over both Waterton and Glacier National Park. On a clear day, the 360-degree views from the ridge are simply unbeatable.

4. Carthew-Alderson Trail
A point-to-point trail that starts at Cameron Lake, this hike offers diverse landscapes ranging from alpine meadows to sparkling lakes. Keep an eye out for wildlife as you make your way to Waterton Townsite.

5. Lineham Ridge
Less traveled but just as stunning, the Lineham Ridge Trail offers spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. This trail is particularly beautiful in late summer when wildflowers are in full bloom.

6. Bear’s Hump
A short but steep hike, Bear’s Hump gives you one of the most iconic views over Waterton Lake and the Prince of Wales Hotel. It’s perfect for a quick adventure if you're short on time.

7. Twin Lakes
If you’re looking for solitude, the Twin Lakes Trail takes you into the heart of Waterton Lakes National Park. The peaceful alpine lakes at the end of the trail are well worth the effort.

8. Blakiston Falls
A family-friendly option, this short hike leads to the stunning Blakiston Falls, where you can take in the power of the cascading waters and enjoy a picnic by the river.

9. Red Rock Canyon Loop
A gentle trail around Red Rock Canyon offers visitors a chance to experience the vibrant red rock formations that contrast beautifully with the lush greenery and mountain backdrops.

10. Wishbone Trail
For a peaceful stroll along the Waterton shoreline, the Wishbone Trail offers easy access to the park's more serene side. Ideal for families or those looking for a leisurely hike.

5. Can You Stay in Waterton? Here’s Where to Rest After a Long Hike

After a long day on the trails, you'll want a comfortable place to rest your head. There are several options for accommodation in the town of Waterton, from cozy cabins to the iconic Prince of Wales Hotel, a national historic site of Canada. The Waterton Glacier Suites and Pat’s Waterton offer more modern accommodations, but if you're looking for a touch of history and luxury, the Prince of Wales Hotel offers stunning views over the park, afternoon tea, and a glimpse into Waterton’s past.

For those who love camping, Waterton Lakes National Park has several campgrounds, allowing you to immerse yourself in nature while still being close to the action.

6. Iconic Views from the Prince of Wales Hotel

No visit to Waterton Lakes National Park is complete without stopping at the Prince of Wales Hotel. Perched on a bluff overlooking Waterton Lake, this historic hotel offers some of the best views in the park. Whether you're enjoying afternoon tea in the lobby or simply marveling at the panoramic vistas, the hotel provides a perfect spot to unwind after a long day of exploring.

The hotel itself is a national historic site, and its architecture is a nod to the grand railway hotels of Canada’s past. Even if you're not staying here, a visit is worth it for the views of Waterton alone.

7. Exploring Red Rock Canyon: A Must-Do in Waterton

One of the most popular attractions in Waterton Lakes National Park is Red Rock Canyon, a geological wonder featuring layers of bright red and green rocks. The easy-to-navigate Red Rock Canyon Loop is perfect for all ages and offers plenty of photo opportunities. Whether you're hiking along the Red Rock Parkway or cooling off in the waters of the canyon, this spot is a must-see.

8. Bison Paddock Loop: Wildlife Viewing with a Side of Adventure

For a truly unique experience, check out the Bison Paddock Loop, where you can get up close and personal with a herd of bison roaming freely in the park. This short loop drive offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape while giving you a chance to spot these majestic animals. Don’t forget to bring your binoculars!

9. Experience Cameron Lake: Kayaking, Ice Skating, and More

Cameron Lake is a hub for outdoor activities year-round. In the summer, you can rent a kayak or paddleboard and explore the serene waters surrounded by towering mountains. In the winter, the lake transforms into a winter wonderland, perfect for ice skating and snowshoeing. No matter the season, Cameron Lake offers a peaceful escape.

10. What Are the Best Times to Visit Waterton Lakes National Park?

While Waterton Lakes National Park is beautiful year-round, the best time to visit depends on what you're looking for. Summer is ideal for hiking, kayaking, and enjoying the many activities and experiences the park has to offer. Fall brings fewer crowds and stunning autumn foliage. If you’re into winter sports, the colder months offer ice skating, snowshoeing, and peaceful solitude. Spring is when the wildflowers begin to bloom, making the park even more magical.

Key Takeaways

Waterton Lakes National Park offers a diverse range of hikes, from challenging treks like the Crypt Lake Trail to family-friendly options like the Blakiston Falls walk.
Don’t miss the iconic views from the Prince of Wales Hotel and the geological marvel that is Red Rock Canyon.
The best time to visit depends on your activity preferences, but every season has something unique to offer in Waterton.
Wildlife enthusiasts will love the Bison Paddock Loop, while those seeking water activities should head to Cameron Lake.
Whether you're looking for adventure or relaxation, there are endless things to do in Waterton Lakes National Park.